Sentence Types

Sentences can be classified into four types based on their purpose. Understanding them helps you express yourself clearly and effectively in writing and conversation.

Declarative Sentence

Makes a statement, provides a fact, offers an explanation, or conveys information. It ends with a period (.).

Examples:

  • The sky is blue.
  • He is a great musician.
  • I enjoy reading science fiction.

Interrogative Sentence

Asks a direct question. It always ends with a question mark (?).

Examples:

  • Where did you put my keys?
  • Are you coming to the party tonight?
  • What is your favorite color?

Imperative Sentence

Gives a command, makes a request, or offers a suggestion. It can end with a period (.) or an exclamation mark (!).

Examples:

  • Please close the door.
  • Stop talking!
  • You should take a break.

Exclamatory Sentence

Expresses strong emotion or excitement. It always ends with an exclamation mark (!).

Examples:

  • What a beautiful day!
  • I can't believe we won!
  • That's incredible!

Key Takeaways

  • Declarative sentences declare or state something.
  • Interrogative sentences interrogate or ask a question.
  • Imperative sentences give an imperative or a command.
  • Exclamatory sentences exclaim or express strong emotion.
  • The punctuation at the end of a sentence is a key clue to its type.

Exercises and Worksheets

Ready to practice? Test your knowledge with these resources.